Gout is a painful inflammatory joint condition caused by a buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints. The big toe is commonly affected, but gout can also involve the foot, ankle, and other joints. While the sudden joint pain often receives the most attention, gout is frequently linked with other health concerns that can affect overall well-being. These related conditions are known as comorbidities. People with gout may also have high blood pressure, kidney disease, diabetes, or obesity. Over time, untreated gout can lead to additional complications such as joint damage, chronic inflammation, and firm deposits of uric acid crystals called tophi that form under the skin. Repeated flare-ups may also limit mobility and daily activity. Managing gout early helps reduce the risk of long-term joint damage and other health complications. When recurring foot or ankle pain suggests gout, evaluation by a podiatrist is suggested for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Julie Jurd-Sadler, DPM from Progressive Podiatry. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is Gout?
Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.
Symptoms
- Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
- Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
- Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
- Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility
Risk Factors
- Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
- Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
- Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
- Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
- Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
- Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout
Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Ijamsville and Mouth Airy, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
