Flat feet occur when the arches of the feet are low or flattened, causing much or all of the sole to contact the ground while standing. Some people naturally have low arches, while others develop changes in their arches later in life. Factors that can contribute to flat feet include changes in the muscles or tissues that support the arch. An injury can also affect the structure of the foot. Some patients with flat feet have no discomfort, while others experience pain that affects daily activities. Symptoms can include aching in the arches, heel pain, and tired feet after standing. Discomfort can also develop around the ankles. Flat feet can change how weight and pressure move through the feet while standing or walking.

A podiatrist can evaluate flat feet by examining the arches and overall structure of the feet. An examination can include checking foot flexibility, ankle movement, and areas of tenderness. The podiatrist can also observe how the patient stands and walks to identify changes in foot movement. X-rays can provide additional information about the bones and joints when a closer evaluation is appropriate. Treatment can focus on supporting the arches and improving how pressure is distributed across the feet. Custom orthotics can provide support based on the patient's specific foot structure. A podiatrist can also recommend properly fitted shoes that provide suitable arch support and cushioning. Targeted treatment can address tightness or weakness that affects foot movement.

Flat feet can influence more than the appearance of the arches. Changes in foot movement can place additional stress on the ankles, lower legs, or knees. Patients can also change the way they walk when discomfort develops. A podiatrist can determine how flat feet affect movement and create a treatment plan based on the patient's symptoms. Care can focus on reducing painful pressure, improving support, and promoting comfortable movement. Treatment can be adjusted according to activity level and changes in symptoms. Professional evaluation can also help identify related foot problems that contribute to discomfort. If you have symptoms of flat feet, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact Julie Jurd-Sadler, DPM from Progressive Podiatry. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

• Pain around the heel or arch area
• Trouble standing on the tip toe
• Swelling around the inside of the ankle
• Flat look to one or both feet
• Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Ijamsville and Mouth Airy, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Ankle pain can make standing, walking, and running uncomfortable because the ankle supports the body’s weight during movement. Pain can result from an injury or a condition affecting the joint. Sprains and strains can damage the soft tissues that support the ankle. A fracture can cause intense pain, swelling, and difficulty putting weight on the foot. Arthritis can also contribute to ankle pain. Osteoarthritis develops when joint cartilage breaks down, while gout causes painful crystals to collect in a joint. Previous ankle injuries can increase the risk of arthritis later.

Pain at the back of the ankle or heel can involve the Achilles tendon, which connects the calf muscle to the heel bone. Achilles tendinitis can develop after overuse or intense strain. Symptoms include stiffness, tenderness, and pain behind the ankle or in the calf. A torn Achilles tendon can cause swelling near the heel and make it difficult to bear weight on the toes. Heel bursitis is another possible source of discomfort. It affects a small, fluid-filled cushion near the back of the heel that helps reduce friction around the joint.

A podiatrist can evaluate ankle pain by examining joint movement, muscle function, and areas of tenderness. The evaluation can also consider how the foot, knee, and lower leg affect ankle mechanics. Podiatric care can focus on restoring comfortable joint movement and addressing mechanical strain. Treatment can include gentle joint mobilization, guided stretching, and strengthening exercises based on the examination findings. A podiatrist can also assess walking patterns that place added stress on the ankle. Severe pain or an inability to bear weight deserves prompt evaluation because a serious injury could be present. If you have ankle pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with Julie Jurd-Sadler, DPM from Progressive Podiatry. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendinitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Ijamsville and Mouth Airy, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Cuboid syndrome is a condition involving the cuboid bone on the outer side of the foot. This small, cube-shaped bone connects with several nearby bones and helps form the lateral part of the midfoot. The cuboid also provides stability while supporting normal foot movement during walking. When the cuboid becomes slightly displaced or irritated, surrounding tissues can become painful. Symptoms may include outer-foot pain, tenderness, or discomfort when putting weight on the foot. Some people notice pain that becomes worse when walking, running, or pushing off the ground.

The cuboid is located between the heel bone and the bases of the fourth and fifth metatarsals. It also connects with the navicular and lateral cuneiform bones, creating an important part of the foot’s structure. Because the cuboid helps support the outer arch and transfer forces across the foot, irritation can affect balance and movement. Cuboid syndrome may develop after an ankle sprain or another foot injury, and it can also occur when repetitive stress places excessive pressure on the midfoot.

Risk factors include activities that involve repeated running or jumping, especially when footwear does not provide adequate support. Sudden increases in athletic activity can contribute to irritation as well. Imaging tests may be recommended when a fracture or another condition needs to be ruled out. Treatment depends on the underlying cause and severity of symptoms.

A podiatrist may begin treatment by reducing activities that aggravate the foot and recommending supportive footwear. Padding or taping may help stabilize the cuboid while irritated tissues recover. In some cases, a podiatrist may use a gentle manual technique to restore the cuboid to a better position. More significant injuries may require immobilization while the foot heals. Follow-up care helps determine whether symptoms are improving and whether additional support is needed. If you have symptoms of cuboid syndrome, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with Julie Jurd-Sadler, DPM from Progressive Podiatry. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.

Causes

The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:

• Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
• Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
• Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.

Symptoms

A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Ijamsville and Mouth Airy, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Cracked heels develop when the skin around the heel becomes dry, thick, and less flexible. Pressure from walking can cause hardened skin to split, creating visible lines or deeper fissures. Symptoms may include roughness, flaking, and painful cracks. Environmental conditions often contribute. Heat and humidity can increase moisture loss, while cold weather can leave skin dry and irritated. Frequent bathing and harsh skin cleansers may remove natural oils, making the heel skin more likely to crack.

Risk factors include long periods of standing, walking, and wearing open-back shoes that allow the heel to spread. Age can also increase risk because skin gradually loses moisture and elasticity. Repeated exposure to hot water, dry indoor air, and aggressive scrubbing may worsen dryness. People with certain health conditions affecting skin or circulation can develop persistent cracked heels. Recognizing these factors can make prevention easier and help you address dryness before painful fissures develop.

A podiatrist will examine the heels, assess crack depth, and look for irritation or infection. Treatment may include professional removal of thickened skin and a moisturizing cream containing urea or another ingredient. Your podiatrist may also recommend supportive footwear that reduces heel pressure. If infection or inflammation is present, medication may be needed. You may be advised to avoid harsh cleansers, prolonged hot showers, and excessive scraping while keeping the heels moisturized regularly.

Preventing cracked heels requires consistent care and attention to environmental triggers. Use a gentle cleanser, apply moisturizer after bathing, and wear supportive shoes that protect the heel. During cold weather, protect your feet from dry air and avoid very hot water. Seek podiatric care if cracks become deep, painful, or difficult to heal. If you have painful cracked heels, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective treatment solutions.

If the skin on your feet starts to crack, you may want to see a podiatrist to find treatment. If you have any concerns, contact Julie Jurd-Sadler, DPM from Progressive Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

It is important to moisturize your cracked heels in order to prevent pain, bleeding, and infection. The reason cracked heels form is because the skin on the foot is too dry to support the immense pressure placed on them. When the foot expands, the dry skin on the foot begins to split.

Ways to Help Heal Them

• Invest in a good foot cream
• Try Using Petroleum Jelly
• Ease up on Soaps
• Drink Plenty of Water

Ways to Prevent Cracked Heels

• Moisturize After Showering
• Skip a Shower
• Keep Shower Water Lukewarm
• Don’t Scrub Your Feet

If you are unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels, seek guidance from a podiatrist. Your doctor will help you with any questions or information you may need. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Ijamsville and Mouth Airy, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.